Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji gulu lowongolera makina a CNC?

🛠️ Magawo akulu a gulu lowongolera la CNC ndi ntchito zawo

Gulu lowongolera makina a CNC limagawa makiyi onse, zowonera, ndi masinthidwe m'malo omveka bwino. Kuphunzira gawo lililonse kumakuthandizani kusuntha, kukonza, ndikuyendetsa makina mosamala.

mapanelo amakono nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito zigawo modular, mongaFanuc keyboard A02B-0319-C126#M fanuc magawo a mdi unit, zomwe zimathandizira kudalirika ndikupanga kusintha mwachangu.

1. Malo owonetsera ndi MDI / kiyibodi

Chiwonetserochi chikuwonetsa malo, mapulogalamu, ndi ma alarm. Malo a MDI kapena kiyibodi amakulolani kuti mulembe ma code, ma offsets, ndi kulamula mwachindunji.

• Chojambula cha LCD / LED cha mawonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe a pulogalamu
• Makiyi ofewa pansi pa chinsalu pazosankha menyu
• MDI keypad ya G-code ndi data input
• Makiyi ogwira ntchito osintha mawonekedwe ndi njira zazifupi

2. Mode sankhani ndi makiyi owongolera kuzungulira

Kusintha kwa ma mode kumayika momwe makina amachitira akamalamulidwa, pomwe makiyi ozungulira amayamba, kugwira, kapena kuyimitsa. Agwiritseni ntchito moyenera kuti musasunthe mwadzidzidzi.

• Kuyimba kwamachitidwe: EDIT, MDI, JOG, HANDLE, AUTO
• CYCLE START: imayamba kuyendetsa pulogalamu
• KUGWIRITSA NTCHITO: kuyimitsa kusuntha kwa chakudya
• RESET: imachotsa ma alarm ambiri ndikuyenda

3. Mayendedwe a axis ndi zowongolera pamanja

Makiyi a Jog ndi nkhwangwa zamakina oyendetsa pamanja. Gwiritsani ntchito masitepe ang'onoang'ono poyamba kuti mutsimikizire mayendedwe ndikupewa kugunda zosintha kapena ma vises.

4. Zadzidzidzi, chitetezo, ndi makiyibodi osankha

Makiyi otetezedwa amayimitsa makina mwachangu, pomwe ma kiyibodi owonjezera amathandizira kuti pakhale chitonthozo komanso moyo wautumiki kwa ogwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku.

• EMERGENCY STOP: imadula kuyenda nthawi yomweyo
• Zowongolera: sinthani chakudya ndi liwiro la spindle
• Mayunitsi akunja a MDI ngatiFanuc keyboard A02B-0319-C125#M fanuc magawo a mdi unit
• Masanjidwe apadera mongaFanuc kiyibodi A02B-0323-C126#M fanuc zida zosinthira mdikwa maulamuliro enieni

🎛️ Njira zoyambira ndi zotsekera pang'onopang'ono pamagulu owongolera a CNC

Kukhazikitsa koyenera ndi kutseka kumateteza ma drive, zida, ndi zogwirira ntchito. Tsatirani njira zotetezeka zomwezo nthawi zonse kuti muchepetse zolakwika ndikukulitsa moyo wamakina.

Gwiritsani ntchito njira zomveka bwino, zobwerezabwereza kuti onse atsopano komanso aluso athe kusunga makina okhazikika komanso okonzeka kupanga.

1. Njira zoyambira bwino

Musanayambe kuyatsa, onetsetsani kuti malo ogwirira ntchito ndi oyera, zitseko zatsekedwa, ndipo zida zatsekedwa. Kenako ikani mphamvu mu dongosolo loyenera.

• Yatsani mphamvu yayikulu pamakina
• Mphamvu pa gulu lowongolera la CNC
• Yembekezerani kuti macheke adongosolo amalize
• Bwezeretsani ma alarm ndikulozera (kunyumba) ma ax onse

2. Kutsegula mapulogalamu ndi kufufuza magawo

Tsegulani mapulogalamu otsimikiziridwa okha. Onetsetsani kuti magawo ofunikira, monga zochotsera ntchito ndi data yazida, zikugwirizana ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwenikweni mkati mwa makinawo.

3. Kuyang'anira pakugwira ntchito (ndi mawonedwe osavuta a data)

Yang'anani ma mita, kuchuluka kwa magawo, ndi zolemba za ma alarm pomwe pulogalamu ikugwira ntchito. Izi zimakuthandizani kuti muzindikire zovuta mwachangu ndikupewa kutaya kapena kutaya.

4. Safe shutdown ndandanda

Imani kusuntha, bweretsani nkhwangwa pamalo otetezeka, ndipo mulole spindle iyime kwathunthu musanadule mphamvu ku CNC ndi chobowola chachikulu.

• Malizitsani pulogalamu ndikudina FEED HOLD, kenako RESET
• Sunthani nkhwangwa pamalo oimika magalimoto
• Zimitsani spindle, zoziziritsira, ndi mphamvu zowongolera
• Pomaliza zimitsani mphamvu yamakina akulu

📋 Kukhazikitsa zogwirizanitsa ntchito, zochotsera zida, ndi magawo oyambira akamakina

Kugwirizana kolondola kwa ntchito ndi kuchotsera zida kumayang'anira komwe chida chimadula. Zofunikira, monga ma feed ndi kuthamanga, zimakhudza mtundu, moyo wa zida, ndi nthawi yozungulira.

Nthawi zonse lembani zomwe zili zofunika ndikutsata zomwe mumagulitsa kuti ogwiritsa ntchito osiyanasiyana agwiritsenso ntchito makhazikitsidwe otetezeka, otsimikiziridwa mwachangu.

1. Dongosolo logwirizanitsa ntchito (G54–G59)

Makina osinthira amasintha makina a zero kupita ku zero. Chotsani gawolo ndikusunga malowo pansi pa G54 kapena machitidwe ena ogwirizanitsa ntchito.

• Yendani mpaka paziro pa X, Y, ndi Z
• Gwiritsani ntchito makiyi a "muyeso" kuti musunge malo
• Lemberani zochotsera zilizonse ndi gawo kapena ID yokhazikika

2. Kutalika kwa chida ndi ma radius offsets

Chida chilichonse chimafunikira utali, nthawi zina, mtengo wa radius wodula. Zosintha izi zimalola zowongolera kusintha njira kuti zida zonse zidulidwe pakuya koyenera.

3. Zakudya zoyambira, kuthamanga, ndi kuya kwa kudula

Sankhani liwiro la spindle, kuchuluka kwa chakudya, ndi kuya kwa kudula kutengera zinthu, kukula kwa zida, ndi mphamvu zamakina. Yambani mosamalitsa, kenako onjezerani pang'onopang'ono.

• Gwiritsani ntchito ma chart amavenda poyambira zoyambira
• Onerani ma spindle ndi axis load mita
• Sinthani pang'onopang'ono kuti mukhale ndi moyo wabwino ndikumaliza

⚠️ Ma alarm a CNC wamba komanso njira zopewera zovuta

Ma alarm a CNC amakuchenjezani za zovuta zamapulogalamu, nkhwangwa, kapena zida. Phunzirani mitundu yodziwika bwino ya ma alarm ndikutsata njira zotetezeka musanayambirenso kudula.

Osanyalanyaza ma alarm mobwerezabwereza. Nthawi zambiri amalozera kuzinthu zobisika zomwe zimatha kuwononga zopota, zida, kapena zida ngati zisiyidwa.

1. Pulogalamu ndi ma alarm olowetsa

Ma alarm awa akuwonetsa G-code kapena data yoyipa. Muyenera kukonza zomwe zidayambitsa pulogalamuyo, zochotsera, kapena magawo musanayambe kuwongolera.

• Yang'anani ma code a G/M omwe akusowa kapena olakwika
• Chongani zida ndi manambala ntchito offset
• Tsimikizirani mayunitsi ndi ndege (G17/G18/G19)

2. Servo, overtravel, ndi kuchepetsa ma alarm

Ma alarm a axis amakhudzana ndi malire oyenda kapena zovuta za servo. Osakakamiza kuyenda. Werengani bukhuli ndikusuntha nkhwangwa kumalo otetezeka kokha.

3. Spindle, coolant, ndi ma alarm a system

Ma alarm awa amakhudza makina onse. Onetsetsani kuti mafuta, mulingo wozizirira, kuthamanga kwa mpweya, ndi zitseko zimakwaniritsa zofunikira zonse musanakanize kubwezeretsanso.

• Yang'anani milingo yozizirira ndi yothira kaye
• Tsimikizirani kuthamanga kwa mpweya ndi zotsekera zitseko
• Kuitana kukonza zolakwika mobwerezabwereza kapena zovuta

✅ Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito bwino, okhazikika pogwiritsa ntchito mapanelo owongolera a Weite CNC

Magulu owongolera a Weite CNC amatha kuyendetsa bwino ntchito zovuta mukamagwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu omveka bwino, kukonza bwino, komanso machitidwe otetezeka ogwiritsira ntchito kusintha kulikonse.

Phatikizani zida zokhazikika ndi ogwira ntchito ophunzitsidwa bwino komanso njira zosavuta kuti musunge nthawi yayitali komanso mitengo yocheperako pamakina onse.

1. Pangani ndondomeko zoyendetsera ntchito

Pangani mindandanda yaifupi, yomveka bwino kuti mukhazikitse, kuthamangitsa koyamba, ndi kutseka. Aliyense akatsatira njira zomwezo, zolakwika ndi kugunda modzidzimutsa kumatsika mwachangu.

• Masitepe osindikizidwa pafupi ndi makina aliwonse
• Kutchula mayina a mapulogalamu ndi zochotsera
• Kuwunika kofunikira koyamba

2. Gwiritsani ntchito mawonekedwe a gulu kuti muchepetse nthawi yopuma

Gwiritsani ntchito zowonetsera zothandizira zomangidwira, mita yonyamula katundu, ndi zolemba za mauthenga pamapanelo a Weite. Amakuthandizani kupeza zomwe zimayambitsa zovuta mwachangu.

3. Sungani makiyibodi, masiwichi, ndi zowonera

Tsukani gululo nthawi zambiri, litetezeni ku mafuta ndi tchipisi, ndipo sinthani makiyi otha msanga. Zida zolowetsa bwino zimathandizira kupewa malamulo olakwika ndi kuchedwa.

• Gwiritsani ntchito nsalu zofewa komanso zotsukira zotetezeka
• Yang'anani kuyimitsidwa kwadzidzidzi ndikusintha makiyi sabata iliyonse
• Sungani ma kiyibodi a MDI omwe ali m'gulu

Mapeto

A CNC makina kuwongolera gulu ndiye ulalo waukulu pakati pa woyendetsa ndi makina. Mukamvetsetsa gawo lililonse, mutha kusuntha, kukonza, ndikudula molimba mtima.

Potsatira njira zoyambira zokhazikika, kukhazikitsa kolondola, komanso kuwongolera ma alarm otetezeka, mumateteza zida, kuwongolera bwino, ndikusunga zida zanu za CNC zikuyenda nthawi yayitali.

Mafunso Omwe Amafunsidwa Kawirikawiri okhudza cnc operation panel keyboard

1. Kodi ndingapewe bwanji kukanikiza kolakwika kwa makiyi pa kiyibodi ya CNC?

Sungani gululo kukhala laukhondo, gwiritsani ntchito zilembo zomveka bwino, ndi oyendetsa sitima kuti atsimikizire mawonekedwe, zida, ndi manambala pazenera musanakanize CYCLE START.

2. Kodi ndiyenera kusintha liti kiyibodi ya gulu la CNC?

Bwezerani kiyibodi makiyi akamamatira, kulowa kawiri, kapena kulephera nthawi zambiri. Zolakwa zapafupipafupi zimawononga ndalama zambiri muzowonongeka ndi nthawi yochepa kuposa MDI yatsopano kapena kiyibodi unit.

3. Kodi kiyibodi zosiyanasiyana zingakhudze CNC mapulogalamu liwiro?

Inde. Kiyibodi ya CNC yomveka bwino, yolumikizana bwino imachepetsa zolakwika zolowa ndikulowetsa mwachangu, makamaka mukakonza mapulogalamu autali pashopu.