Kodi gawo la IO ndi olamulira oyendetsa?

Mafala Akutoma Nawo Kutsanzi mu Opatulima

M'malo mwa makina opanga mafakitale, olamulira otchuka amakhala odziwika bwino chifukwa chodalirika komanso kuchita bwino, kutumikira ngati mwala wapangodya m'maiko opanga ambiri. Kulowetsa / kutulutsa (IO) oyang'anira sakuc ndi zinthu zomwe zimapangitsa kusiyana pakati pa dziko lapansi komanso malamulo a digito. Magawo awa akuthandizira kulumikizana kopanda malire pakati pa wowongolera ndi zida zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimalumikizana nazo, kuphatikizapo olamulira ena opanga mabotolo, ndi malekezero a mkono. Kumvetsetsa zovuta za mayunitsi a IOO ndizofunikira kwa opanga, mafakitale, ndi othandizira akufuna kukonza ntchito zawo ndikuwonjezera dongosolo.

Mitundu ya IO mu Vistuc Systems

Digital i / o: di ndi kuchita

Kulowetsa digito (di Makhalidwe a Boolean awa, oyimiriridwa ndi binary dziko la 0 (lochokera) kapena 1 (pa), lili ndi magetsi. Nthawi zambiri, 0V imatanthawuza kuti boolean 0, pomwe magetsi apamwamba, omwe nthawi zambiri amafotokoza za boolean 1. Kusintha kumeneku ndikofunikira pazinthu zambiri zofunikira zamakampani ambiri.

Analog i / o: Ai ndi ao

Makina a analog (AI) ndi zotulukapo (AO) ndi manambala enieni omwe amawonetsa mikhalidwe yomwe imafotokozedwayo. Manambala enieni ndiofunika kwambiri akamafunikira, monganso malamulo otenthetsera kapena kusintha kwa magawo, komwe zizindikiro za digito sizingakhale zosakwanira.

Gulu I / O: GI ndikupita

Kulowetsa kwa Gulu (GI) ndi kutulutsa kwa gulu (Pitani) kulola gulu la magawo angapo kapena kutulutsa zokongola, zomwe zimapangitsa kutanthauzira kwawo kukhala ngati nambala. Izi zimatha kukhala zopindulitsa kwambiri mukamagwiritsa ntchito mapaketi osavuta kapena njira zopangira batch m'malo opangira.

Kuzindikira Robot I / O: RI ndi Ro

Kuyika kwa Robot (RI) ndi kutulutsa kwa loboti (ro) ndi mwala wapakona wa kulankhulana pakati pa loboti ndi wolamulira wake. Zizindikiro zimapezeka mwa thupi kudzera mu cholumikizira, kuthandizira kulumikizana ndi zotumphukira, kuphatikizapo zomvera. Kwa opanga, mafakitale, ndi othandizira, zolimbitsa thupi roverai ndi roveratives zimapangitsa mgwirizano ndi kuwongolera mu ntchito za Robotic.

Wogwiritsa I / O: UI ndi Uo Ntchito

Kuyika kwa Wogwiritsa Ntchito (UI) ndi kutulutsa kwa ogwiritsa ntchito (UO) kumalemba ntchito kuti afotokozere zomwe zalembedwa kapena kulamula. Pannel Ogwiritsa ntchito amathandizira mpaka zizindikiro za 18 ndi zizindikiro zotulutsa 24, kupereka mapulatifomu oyenera kuti asokonezeke ndi zida zakutali. KUGWIRITSA NTCHITO YOFUNIKIRA KWAMBIRI KWAULERE KWA ZINSINSI ZOTHANDIZA ZOTHANDIZA.

Panel Palney Innel I / O: SI ndi choncho

Makina ogwirira ntchito wamba (SI) ndi Ogwiritsa ntchito Ogwiritsa ntchito (kotero) Sinthani zizindikiro zamkati za digito zomwe zimayendetsa gulu la ogwiritsa ntchito pa wolamulira. Nthawi zambiri pre - atapatsidwa, zizindikirozi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pofotokoza zambiri ndikuwonetsetsa kuti makina a makinawo.

Mapu a IO mu zida za Facus

Kuzindikira ma racks, malo ochepera, njira, ndi kuyambitsa mfundo

Mapu othandiza io ndikofunikira kuti mugwire ntchito moyenera. Mawu ofunikira mu malowa amaphatikizapo Rack, slot, njira, ndi kuyambira. Ruck imatanthawuza chisokonezo chakuthupi komwe ma module a IO module akwezedwa, komanso amatanthauzanso mtundu wa io ndi mawonekedwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito. Slot ndiye malo olumikizirana pachabe, ndipo kutanthauzira kwake kumatha kusiyanasiyana malinga ndi mtundu wa IO.

Njira ndi kuyambiranso

Kwa Analog IO, njira yodziwika bwino imanena za nambala yomwe iO imalumikizidwa, pomwe mfundo yoyambira imakhudzana ndi digito, gulu la ogwiritsa ntchito ku IO, ndikutchula nambala ya nambala ya IO pa gawo la IO. Makhalidwe a malingaliro amenewa amalola opanga, mafakitale, ndi othandizira kuti asunthire ziwerengero zawo za IO.

Kukonzekera ndi Kusanjikiza IO

Maudindo ndi Zokha

• Kusintha kwa Analog ndi digito wa digito kumatha kuchitika zokha ndi kachitidwe komwe kumachitika munthawi zina, kulola kuchita bwino.
• Kusintha kwa Manja, ngakhale kukhazikika kwamphamvu, kumapereka kusinthasintha komanso kusasinthika, kuperekanso kanthu kwa zofunikira zina za mafakitale osiyanasiyana.

Kusanthula iO poyesa ndi kulakwitsa

Kusasunthika ma io mfundo ndizofunikira kwambiri pakuyesa mapulogalamu ndikusinthana. Njirayi imalola ogwiritsa ntchito kuti azitsatira zomwe zatulutsidwa kapena zotulukapo sizinasinthe zizindikiro, kupereka njira yotetezeka komanso yothandiza kuyesa madongosolo. Opanga, mafakitale, ndi othandizira amatha kupindula kwambiri ndi zinthuzi kuti muchepetse nthawi ndikuwonetsetsa kuti kudalirika.

Kuvutitsa ndikukulitsa luso la IO

Kuvutitsa ndi gawo losapeweka lokhala ndi ma ior. Mwa kumvetsetsa mavuto omwe amapezeka ndi mayankho omwe alipo, opanga, mafakitale, ndi othandizira amatha kuonetsetsa kusokonezedwa pang'ono pantchito zawo. Kuphatikiza zowonjezera zowonjezera ndi zotulutsa kwa wowongolera wa Harvan ngati CRM30 zolumikizira, zomwe zimagwira ntchito yabwino kwambiri yolimbikitsira dongosolo labwino.

Pomaliza: Udindo wa Io ku Fyacbotics

Pomaliza, maofesi a io mu olamulira opanga mafinya ndi gawo la zinthu zamakono zamakono. Amapereka mawonekedwe oyenera kulumikizana pakati pa wowongolera ndi zotumphukira zosiyanasiyana, kuonetsetsa kuti ntchito zimachitika bwino komanso moyenera. Kwa wopanga aliyense, fakitale, kapena wogulitsa, kusintha ukadaulowu ndi njira yofunikira kukhazikitsa dziko lapansi lokhalokha.

Tizipereka mayankho

Kuti mupititse patsogolo ntchito zanu ndi ma utoti a fani, lingalirani zabwino zokwanira zogwirizana ndi zosowa zanu. Gulu lathu la Akatswiri Amapereka Mapeto - to - Chithandizo Chomaliza, kuyambira koyamba kuwerengera ndi kapangidwe kake kokonzanso ndikukonzanso. Poyang'ana pakukulitsa bwino ndikuchepetsa nthawi yopuma, yodzipereka yodzipereka kukuthandizani kuti mugwiritse ntchito bwino ntchito ndi njira yanu yopatsirana.